Power-outage food safety

Are Eggs Safe After a Power Outage?

The short answer

Discard shell eggs, hard-cooked eggs, egg dishes, and egg products after more than 2 hours above 40°F.

Official decision table

Food or conditionAction or periodWhen it applies
Shell eggsDiscardIf above 40°F for over 2 hours
Hard-cooked eggsDiscardIf above 40°F for over 2 hours
Egg dishes and productsDiscardIf above 40°F for over 2 hours

How to make the decision

Never taste food to decide whether it is safe after an outage. Time, measured temperature, ice crystals, and the official item chart control the decision.

When a package provides stricter storage or discard instructions, use the package. People at higher risk from foodborne illness should be especially conservative with refrigerated perishables.

What to do now

  1. Record how long the refrigerator, freezer, or package was outside its intended temperature range.
  2. Use a food or appliance thermometer when a temperature reading is available.
  3. Apply the exact row above instead of relying on smell, appearance, or a taste test.
  4. When the time or temperature is unknown, choose the safer action.

Check the underlying storage record

Use the complete FoodKeeper database for normal pantry, refrigerator, freezer, after-opening, and after-thawing periods.

Search USDA FoodKeeper →

Primary source

FoodSafety.gov Food Safety During a Power Outage. ShelfDate has reorganized the applicable rows for readability without replacing the official decision criteria.